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Strengthening Your Supply Chain
December 01, 2004

Tapping into the supply chain as a source for cost-reduction initiatives is a common, yet challenging practice. But supply-chain excellence can also create your company’s competitive differentiation. How fast, how cheaply, and how well you deliver products or services to customers can establish your organization as a hard-to-beat market leader.

Indeed, significant business value can be created through supply-chain excellence and innovation. To make supply-chain efficiency your organization’s core competence, not only do you have to be good at the basics, but you must also incorporate supply-chain management into your business strategy. Your supply chain should be fully aligned with your business requirements, your information systems, and most of all, your customers’ demands.

Time for a checkup?

Before you dive in to fix what might be wrong in your supply chain, or improve what could be better, make the effort to analyze critical supply-chain metrics. Perform detailed diagnostics to find the missing links in your supply chain before setting out to solve anything you think might be amiss. A thorough analysis will help you develop a clearer understanding of what’s really at stake in time, dollars, and customer satisfaction.

The simplest way to uncover the strengths and weaknesses in your chain is to, in essence, “staple” yourself to a customer order. Follow every step in the chain and interview all participants along the way. Evaluate important metrics like cycle times, customer complaints, quality rejects, inventory turns, and cost of goods or services sold.

Then when you’re ready to renovate or innovate your supply-chain capabilities, keep your strategy practical and specific. Executing improvements that can actually be accomplished is a far better approach than tackling complex strategies that are intimidating or unfeasible to implement.

Keep in mind that supply-chain management should be ultimately focused on the customer. Successful supply chains are no longer controlled by production, but by the point of sale. Delivering what customers want and when they want it is what drives the supply chain in organizations with best practices.

Be smart about information technology

If supply-chain management is so important, why don’t more organizations invest in solutions? Moreover, why do some organizations seem to invest in all the wrong solutions? In case after case, technology can quickly go from representing promise and solutions, to actually compounding supply-chain problems.

In the first place, technology is never a substitute for good processes or knowledgeable people, and you can’t succeed by swapping strategy for software. Your supply chain should have efficient processes in place, and all of them should reflect your business strategy. Only then is technology able to advance and enhance your supply-chain management.

Overall management success depends on getting information in real time that lets you adjust and adapt. High visibility in your supply chain is an essential objective that can be achieved with the right technology. Such transparency relies not just on good technology, but also on good integration. The best technology is designed to replace inventory with intelligence, allowing your people to make informed decisions while providing end-to-end solutions.

Seamless collaboration

Constant communication and collaborative forecasting can help keep business objectives in accord and uphold maximum efficiency in the supply chain. Regular meetings between outside partners and internal business units, including sales, suppliers, and production teams, help to ensure that decisions are made in the best interest of the business. It may sound elementary, but you might be surprised to learn how infrequently such meetings occur.

One of the ongoing objectives of the group ought to be developing strategies in response to problems should they arise. Collaborating in advance of supply-chain glitches can help reduce their frequency as well as their probability. And as business realities change, collaboration can help shape successful supply-chain adaptations.

Achieving high returns

Excellent supply-chain performance is clearly rewarded. Chains that focus on efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and above all, creating competitive advantages pay off. By managing information and relationships, and integrating supply-chain management with your business strategy, you’ll establish an enviable leadership position in the marketplace.