ArticlesNovember 21, 20253 min read

Employee benefit plan and IRA cost-of-living adjustments: 2025 vs. 2026

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The IRS recently issued Notice 2025-67, which announced the 2026 cost-of-living adjustments (COLA) limits. In response, Wipfli has created a quick-reference table comparing the COLA applicable to dollar limitations for various qualified retirement plans.

Plan sponsors should verify that their administrative and payroll systems reflect the appropriate limits. Review communications that specify benefit plan limits for accuracy before you give materials to participants.

2025 vs. 2026 comparison

2025

2026

Compensation limit (IRC Sec. 401(a)(17))

$350,000

$360,000

Defined benefit plan annual benefit limit

$280,000

$290,000

Defined contribution plan annual contribution limit

$70,000

$72,000

Social Security tax wage base

$176,100

$184,500

Highly compensated employee compensation threshold

$160,000

$160,000

Key employee officer compensation threshold

$230,000

$235,000

SEP compensation threshold

$750

$800

401(k), 403(b), 457(b) and SARSEPS

Elective deferral limit (2)

$23,500

$24,500

Catch-up contribution (3)

$7,500

$8,000

Age 60-63 catch-up contribution (4)

$11,250

$11,250

SIMPLE plan

Elective deferral limit (2)

$16,500

$17,000

Elective deferral limit (IRC §408(p)(2)(E)(i)(III) election)

$17,600

$18,100

Catch-up contribution (3)

$3,500

$4,000

Age 60-63 catch-up contribution (4)

$5,250

$5,250

Additional nonelective contribution

$5,100

$5,300

IRA

Contribution limit (2)

$7,000

$7,500

Catch-up contribution (3)

$1,000

$1,100

Traditional IRA deduction phaseout range (AGI)

Single, head of household — active participant

$79,000-$89,000

$81,000-$91,000

Married filing separate — any spouse participates

$0-$10,000

$0-$10,000

Married filing joint — nonparticipating spouse

$236,000-$246,000

$242,000-$252,000

Married filing joint — participating spouse

$126,000-$146,000

$129,000-$149,000

Roth IRA contribution eligibility phaseout range (AGI)

Married, filing joint

$236,000-$246,000

$242,000-$252,000

Single, head of household

$150,000-$165,000

$153,000-$168,000

Married filing separate — any spouse participates

$0-$10,000

$0-$10,000

Retirement saver’s credit limitation (AGI)

Married, filing joint

$79,000

$80,500

Head of household

$59,250

$60,375

Married, filing separate, single

$39,500

$40,250

(1) This table has been updated based on IRS Notice (2025-67), November 13, 2025.
(2) This applies to the total of all elective deferrals an individual makes for the year to 401(k) plans, 403(b) plans, SARSEPs and SIMPLE plans. However, deferrals to each SIMPLE plan in which the individual participates are also limited, as shown later in the table.
(3) Catch-up contributions are available each year to individuals who reach age 50 by December 31.

(4) Age 60-63 catch-up contributions are available each year to individuals who turn age 60, 61, 62, or 63 during the calendar year. Instead of the normal age 50+ catch-up contributions, these limits may apply. After age 63, catch-up contributions return to the normal catch-up limits. Check with your payroll provider and retirement plan TPA if these limits apply to your plan.

Wipfli’s employee benefit services practice is dedicated to helping clients meet their employee benefit needs. We’ve been providing qualified and non-qualified plan services for over 35 years. Reach out to learn more about the 2026 cost-of-living adjustments, or Wipfli’s broad range of tax services